UPS（Uninterruptible Power System/Uninterruptible Power Supply），即(ji)不中斷(duan)冷水(shui)機(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)，是將蓄(xu)鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)（多見(jian)于鉛酸免維護(hu)保(bao)養蓄(xu)鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)）與冷水(shui)機(ji)(ji)相聯接(jie)，能(neng)夠冷水(shui)機(ji)(ji)逆(ni)變(bian)(bian)(bian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)等傳感器電(dian)(dian)(dian)路板(ban)將直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)準轉成(cheng)市電(dian)(dian)(dian)的整體裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置。最(zui)主(zhu)要的廣泛用(yong)于給單臺電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)計算(suan)出(chu)(chu)機(ji)(ji)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)計算(suan)出(chu)(chu)機(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)腦網絡整體或一(yi)些(xie)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)局電(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)置如電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)爐(lu)閥、壓(ya)力(li)值智能(neng)變(bian)(bian)(bian)送器等展示平(ping)衡、不中斷(duan)的供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)局現貨(huo)(huo)供(gong)(gong)應。當市電(dian)(dian)(dian)錄入正常(chang)情(qing)況(kuang)下時(shi)，UPS 將市電(dian)(dian)(dian)穩壓(ya)后廠家直(zhi)銷給負(fu)荷動用(yong)，這個時(shi)候(hou)的UPS說是一(yi)部交流(liu)(liu)會市電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)穩壓(ya)器，一(yi)并(bing)它還(huan)向(xiang)機(ji)(ji)內微(wei)型(xing)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池能(neng)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)；當市電(dian)(dian)(dian)停止（意外(wai)事故停電(dian)(dian)(dian)了）時(shi)， UPS 立(li)即(ji) ：將微(wei)型(xing)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池的直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)變(bian)(bian)(bian)壓(ya)器交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)，采用(yong)逆(ni)變(bian)(bian)(bian)零切(qie)換桌面改(gai)變(bian)(bian)(bian)的方案向(xiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動機(ji)(ji)扭矩已(yi)經(jing)供(gong)(gong)貨(huo)(huo)220V洽談電(dian)(dian)(dian)，使短(duan)路電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)維系(xi)順利工作上并(bing)保(bao)證(zheng)短(duan)路電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)軟、硬件(jian)軟件(jian)不被(bei)故障。UPS 設(she)(she)施設(she)(she)備常(chang)常(chang)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)線電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)過高或電(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)線電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)過低都能(neng)供(gong)(gong)應愛(ai)護(hu)。
UPS供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)體由(you)五部件(jian)組合(he)而成(cheng)(cheng)：主路(lu)、旁路(lu)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)等(deng)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)填寫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)設計，確定AC/DC調(diao)換的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)器（REC），通過DC/AC改換的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變頻器（INV），逆變和(he)旁路(lu)工作輸出(chu)(chu)精(jing)度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)切換桌(zhuo)面控(kong)(kong)住電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)各類蓄能動(dong)力充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。其軟件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩壓(ya)(ya)性(xing)(xing)能平常(chang)是(shi)由(you)整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)器完(wan)畢的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)集成(cheng)(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)芯片運用(yong)控(kong)(kong)住硅或低頻旋轉(zhuan)開關(guan)整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)器，自(zi)己都具有(you)可(ke)要(yao)根據(ju)外電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)變化(hua)控(kong)(kong)住工作輸出(chu)(chu)精(jing)度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)力度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)能，若想當外電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)情況變化(hua)時（該變化(hua)應需要(yao)滿足軟件(jian)耍求(qiu)），工作輸出(chu)(chu)精(jing)度(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)力度(du)(du)常(chang)規(gui)變了(le)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)值(zhi)。治理性(xing)(xing)能由(you)手機(ji)(ji)存儲充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)力充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)來完(wan)畢，在整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)器對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)瞬時輸入(ru)(ru)單單激(ji)光(guang)脈沖(chong)干(gan)涉(she)難以(yi)除(chu)去(qu)，整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)值(zhi)仍出(chu)(chu)現干(gan)涉(she)輸入(ru)(ru)單單激(ji)光(guang)脈沖(chong)。手機(ji)(ji)存儲充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)力充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)除(chu)可(ke)手機(ji)(ji)存儲直流(liu)變壓(ya)(ya)器直能的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)能外，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)流(liu)器言之就好比(bi)接(jie)一堆只大燒杯(bei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)燒杯(bei)，其等(deng)效電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)金(jin)屬(shu)罐(guan)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)值(zhi)，與手機(ji)(ji)存儲充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)力充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)金(jin)屬(shu)罐(guan)量數(shu)值(zhi)不成(cheng)(cheng)比(bi)例。在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)金(jin)屬(shu)罐(guan)兩端的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)值(zhi)是(shi)難以(yi)甲基化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，即充(chong)(chong)(chong)分利(li)用(yong)了(le)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)燒杯(bei)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)輸入(ru)(ru)單單激(ji)光(guang)脈沖(chong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平整(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)光(guang)滑性(xing)(xing)除(chu)去(qu)了(le)輸入(ru)(ru)單單激(ji)光(guang)脈沖(chong)干(gan)涉(she)，有(you)了(le)治理性(xing)(xing)能，也稱對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)干(gan)涉(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)閉屏。幾率(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)維(wei)(wei)持(chi)性(xing)(xing)則由(you)改換器來完(wan)畢，幾率(lv)(lv)維(wei)(wei)持(chi)性(xing)(xing)度(du)(du)考量于改換器的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)振動(dong)幾率(lv)(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)維(wei)(wei)持(chi)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)程度(du)(du)。為有(you)利(li)UPS轉(zhuan)換按鈕(niu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源模(mo)式的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日(ri)常(chang)化(hua)運作與定期檢(jian)查，的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設計了(le)模(mo)式運行轉(zhuan)換按鈕(niu)，虛(xu)擬(ni)主機(ji)(ji)監(jian)測(ce)故(gu)章后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全自(zi)動(dong)旁路(lu)轉(zhuan)換按鈕(niu)，點(dian)檢(jian)旁路(lu)轉(zhuan)換按鈕(niu)等(deng)轉(zhuan)換按鈕(niu)掌控(kong)(kong)。
在電(dian)網電(dian)壓工作正(zheng)常時，給(gei)(gei)負(fu)載供電(dian)如圖提示，有時，同時給(gei)(gei)全釩(fan)液(ye)流蓄電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)蓄電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)充電(dian)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)；當突發心梗停電(dian)了時，UPS開關電(dian)源模塊剛開始工做，由(you)存儲(chu)微型蓄電(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)實現供給(gei)(gei)充足裝(zhuang)載所必(bi)需開關電(dian)源模塊，恢復普通 的生產(chan)銷售(shou)銷售(shou)（如粗(cu)黑→隨時）；當可(ke)能生產(chan)銷售(shou)銷售(shou)需用，裝(zhuang)載造成負(fu)債時，由(you)農電(dian)電(dian)阻值(zhi)經整流可(ke)以直接給(gei)(gei)裝(zhuang)載供氣（如虛線隨時）。
當(dang)市(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)正常(chang)為380/220VAC時，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)主電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路開(kai)關(guan)有電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)，市(shi)場機制DC-AC討論會(hui)(hui)變(bian)(bian)逆(ni)(ni)器(qi)(qi)，輸(shu)(shu)(shu)入(ru)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)出(chu)保持(chi)穩(wen)定的220V或(huo)380V交(jiao)談(tan)作業電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)，同樣市(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)經整流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)后對鋰(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)板(ban)能充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。當(dang)每時會(hui)(hui)市(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)欠壓(ya)(ya)或(huo)莫名掉電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，則(ze)由(you)鋰(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)板(ban)組依據防曬隔(ge)離霜肖(xiao)特基二(er)極管(guan)按(an)鈕向電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)管(guan)路饋送能耗。從輸(shu)(shu)(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力到(dao)鋰(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)板(ban)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力并(bing)沒(mei)有調節時。當(dang)鋰(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)板(ban)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能將(jiang)枯竭時，不斷(duan)(duan)(duan)性外接交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)適(shi)配器(qi)(qi)發(fa)布聲光控按(an)鈕面(mian)板(ban)開(kai)關(guan)警(jing)報器(qi)(qi)，并(bing)在(zai)鋰(li)(li)(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)板(ban)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)上(shang)限點中斷(duan)(duan)(duan)逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)適(shi)配器(qi)(qi)作業，長鳴告(gao)警(jing)。不斷(duan)(duan)(duan)性外接交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)適(shi)配器(qi)(qi)和過載養護養護實用功(gong)能，當(dang)發(fa)現超(chao)重時，刷(shua)到(dao)旁路壯態，并(bing)在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)正常(chang)的時自主回。當(dang)發(fa)現造成 超(chao)重時，不斷(duan)(duan)(duan)性外接交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)適(shi)配器(qi)(qi)立(li)馬(ma)中斷(duan)(duan)(duan)逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)適(shi)配器(qi)(qi)輸(shu)(shu)(shu)出(chu)并(bing)刷(shua)到(dao)旁路壯態，于此最前面(mian)鍵入(ru)氣按(an)鈕也有可能跳(tiao)閘(zha)推(tui)不上(shang)去。除(chu)掉錯誤碼后，只(zhi)用合上(shang)按(an)鈕，全(quan)新(xin)重啟即慢慢回復作業。
UPS按(an)運行(xing)的原理分為(wei)后備力量(liang)式(shi)、同(tong)屏(ping)在(zai)線平(ping)臺式(shi)與同(tong)屏(ping)在(zai)線平(ping)臺互動交流(liu)式(shi)幾(ji)大類。
其(qi)中，我們最常用(yong)的(de)是(shi)后(hou)備(bei)式UPS，它具(ju)備(bei)著了會(hui)自動穩壓、無電呵護等(deng)UPS最地基也最重要要的(de)用(yong)途，而是(shi)通常有(you)10ms上下的(de)轉換(huan)成時期，但考慮到格局簡短而都具(ju)有(you)市(shi)場價好(hao)便宜，可信性高教優缺，因非常廣泛選用(yong)于微機(ji)、外設、POS機(ji)等(deng)業務領域。
后備式(shi)UPS交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)源(yuan)又涵蓋儲備式(shi)正弦函數波工作輸出UPS電(dian)源(yuan)適(shi)配器和后備力量式(shi)方波輸出電(dian)壓UPS電(dian)原(yuan)。
后備式(shi)正(zheng)弦波輸出UPS開關電源：pc單機(ji)轉換可練好0.25KW~2KW，當市電在170V~264V間發展時，向用戶數保證經調壓器(qi)治(zhi)理 的市電；當市電高于170V~264V範圍(wei)時，才由UPS提(ti)拱高品重量的正(zheng)弦交流電波外接電源。
后(hou)備(bei)式方波(bo)輸(shu)出UPS電：與(yu)后(hou)備(bei)力量式正(zheng)弦函數波(bo)傳輸(shu)UPS外接電源與(yu)眾不同的而(er)是為使(shi)用者能(neng)提(ti)供50Hz方波(bo)電源開關。
在線(xian)式(shi)UPS設備(bei)構造(zao)較更復(fu)雜(za)，但(dan)性能參數成熟，能很好(hao)解(jie)決(jue)所有的外接電(dian)源(yuan)問題(ti)，如四(si)通PS款(kuan)型，其重要作(zuo)用是(shi)是(shi)可以一直(zhi)零終(zhong)斷地(di)(di)效果純(chun)凈系統正弦(xian)函(han)數波(bo)交流學習電(dian)，是(shi)可以滿足尖峰、浪涌、頻點漂移等全的電(dian)源(yuan)線(xian)困(kun)難(nan)；是(shi)由于必須相對較大的投資(zi)人，大多數適用在要點產品與在線(xian)基地(di)(di)等對電(dian)纜需求(qiu)嚴格的環鏡中。
在(zai)線互動式(shi)UPS，同儲備(bei)式(shi)相信(xin)較，在(zai)線免費(fei)互動視頻式(shi)還(huan)具(ju)(ju)有(you)濾波功能性，抗市(shi)電(dian)電(dian)磁干擾專業能力不強，變換時(shi)刻需小于4ms，逆變導出為模以正弦(xian)交流電(dian)波，這些(xie)能具(ju)(ju)備(bei)服務保(bao)障器、路由器等網(wang)格設備(bei)，也許用在(zai)用電(dian)環(huan)境較情節嚴重的省(sheng)份(fen)。
不間斷(duan)(duan)電源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)主要優點，在于它的(de)不間斷(duan)(duan)供電能(neng)力。在市電交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)輸(shu)入(ru)(ru)正常(chang)時(shi)，UPS把交(jiao)(jiao)談電整流(liu)成(cheng)直流(liu)電源(yuan)(yuan)電源(yuan)(yuan)電，現(xian)在再把直流(liu)電源(yuan)(yuan)電源(yuan)(yuan)電逆改(gai)成(cheng)安穩無(wu)硫氰酸鹽的(de)交(jiao)(jiao)談電，給后(hou)級(ji)根據實(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。一經市電交(jiao)(jiao)談放入(ru)(ru)出(chu)現(xian)不正常(chang)，比(bi)如說欠壓了亦或是斷(duan)(duan)電了又亦或是頻(pin)繁出(chu)現(xian)不正常(chang)了，現(xian)在UPS會停用(yong)(yong)(yong)預備(bei)能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)開(kai)發-電瓶箱，UPS的(de)整流(liu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)電線路(lu)會關斷(duan)(duan)，響(xiang)應(ying)的(de)，會把蓄(xu)動(dong)力電池的(de)直流(liu)變壓器電逆改(gai)成(cheng)保持穩定無(wu)沉(chen)渣的(de)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)學習電，隨時(shi)給后(hou)級(ji)過載選用(yong)(yong)(yong)。這(zhe)即使UPS不間歇變電性(xing)能(neng)的(de)原因。
當(dang)然，UPS的不中斷(duan)輸電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)期并非是不限的，這款時(shi)期依附于電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)箱自(zi)個保管人體(ti)脂(zhi)肪的高(gao)低 。如若時(shi)有發生洽(qia)談停機，因此在UPS的蓄微型免維護電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)共(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)的付出(chu)周(zhou)期內，您須(xu)要做的即使終(zhong)于康(kang)復(fu)討(tao)論信息(xi)(xi)會電(dian)(dian)(dian)，譬如任用(yong)備品討(tao)論信息(xi)(xi)會電(dian)(dian)(dian)雙回路、任用(yong)油機發電(dian)(dian)(dian)機組(zu)，如果不能，就只(zhi)能夠急(ji)忙存盤(pan)，導出(chu)勞動就業工作成果，等待時(shi)間討(tao)論信息(xi)(xi)會電(dian)(dian)(dian)康(kang)復(fu)正(zheng)常(chang)值后再依然。
不間(jian)斷電(dian)源現已廣泛應用于：礦山、航天、工(gong)業、通(tong)訊(xun)、國防、醫院、計算機(ji)(ji)業務終端、網(wang)(wang)絡服(fu)務器(qi)、網(wang)(wang)絡設(she)備(bei)、數(shu)據(ju)存儲(chu)設(she)備(bei)、UPS不間(jian)歇電(dian)源適配(pei)器(qi)、應急(ji)處置燈飾照明平(ping)臺、鐵路(lu)橋、水運、道(dao)路(lu)、發電(dian)廠(chang)、變配(pei)發電(dian)廠(chang)、核發電(dian)廠(chang)、消防設(she)施應急(ji)報(bao)警(jing)信號平(ping)臺、無線(xian)網(wang)(wang)絡通(tong)訊(xun)產品網(wang)(wang)平(ping)臺、程控(kong)更換機(ji)(ji)、可移動通(tong)訊(xun)產品網(wang)(wang)、太陽穴能存放(fang)養分換算產品、的控(kong)制產品以及其急(ji)救守護平(ping)臺、用戶換算機(ji)(ji)等領(ling)域。
